LEX Law Offices IP practice top ranked by the World Trademark Review

In the 2020 edition of World Trademark Review (WTR) LEX Law offices receives immensly favourable review where the talents and hard work of Erla Árnadóttir, Hulda Árnadóttir and María Kristjánsdóttir are recognised

“LEX Law Offices has stood at the forefront of the nation’s IP scene for over three decades. The one-stop shop is a force to be reckoned with and has recently expanded its already robust prosecution offering by acquiring GH Sigurgeirsson Intellectual Property, one of the largest trademark agents in the country. In Erla Árnadóttir, the team has a font of insight and analysis when it comes to large-scale litigation. The Supreme Court attorney has been flexing her enforcement muscles since 1984 and recently assisted the Handknitting Association of Iceland to retrieve its domain name and halt the illegal use of its trademark. She co-heads the practice with Hulda Árnadóttir, who garners effusive feedback. “Hulda is an indomitable defender of her clients’ interests and navigates them through pitfalls with her exceptional insight; she has a granular understanding of trademark issues in the United States too. She is professional, efficient and deserves the highest of recommendations.” Of late, she has been representing Coca-Cola European Partners and managing the portfolio of Mjólkursamsalan ehf, Iceland’s largest dairy producer, alongside senior associate Maria Kristjansdottir. “Maria is really enjoyable to work with and impresses with her consistently high level of service across the board; she is responsive, business conscious and delivers work in a quick turnaround.”“

LEX at UTmessan

On the 7th-8th of February „UTmessan“ will take place in Harpa Concert Hall. UTmessan is one of the largest IT events in Iceland and is both a conference and exhibition. The purpose of UTmessan is to highlight the importance of information technology and its effects on individuals, businesses and Icelandic society alike.

LEX will have a booth at the exhibition where our top lawyers in IP and technology will welcome visitors.

On Friday the 7th at 10:05 – Lára Herborg Ólafsdóttir, attorney at LEX will be a speaker at the conference where she will talk about „the storm in the clouds“ and problems regarding conflicting laws, as the U.S. CLOUD Act enables US authorities to access data, even when located in Europe, in specific cases.

Trouble in Buckingham Palace?

Associate María Kristjánsdóttir wrote an article in the Icelandic newspaper Fréttablaðið about the trademark Sussex Royal and the effect the decision of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Harry and Meghan, to step back from royal duties could have on the trademark.

The district court upholds the decision of the Wilderness Committee

In a lawsuit brought by the Icelandic State against clients of LEX, the District Court of the Western Iceland, has upheld the ruling of the Wilderness Committee in favour of LEX’s clients.

In the case, the Icelandic state demanded that the decision of the Wilderness Committee in the case 4/2014; Arnarvatnsheiði, Geitland and Langjökull, in so far as it concerns Arnarvatnsheiði and the jointly owned land of Kalmanstunga I and II to be annulled. In addition, the Icelandic state demanded that a particular territory within given boundaries should be considered public land.

The clients of LEX objected to the demands of the Icelandic state and their claims were upheld, on the grounds that the land in question had been substantially claimed at settlement. No arguments had been put forth to the contrary and the land in question been regarded over the centuries, both by the owners of neighbouring properties and public authorities, that the area in question was all a part of the property Kalmanstunga. Moreover, it was found that as the boundary documents were executed with consent by the owners and holders of adjoining properties and properly registered with the Property Registry, they provided due evidence to the fact that the area in question was subject to private ownership.

The land in question was vastly extensive, or approximately 1,500 km2, and the interests of LEX’s clients accordingly high.

Dividends paid by a parent company on the basis net income from subsidiaries considered legitimate

The Appeal Court of Iceland pronounced a judgement in a case brought by Birgir Már Björnsson, Attorney at LEX, on behalf of International Seafood Holdings S.á.r.l. against the state.

In the case, it was argued whether the ruling of the Director of Internal Revenue, upheld in the District Court in Reykjavík, should by annulled. The case concerned the legitimacy of dividends paid by parent company based on net income from subsidiaries cf. paragraph 1 Article 73 cf. paragraph 1. Article 74 in Act. no. 138/1998 on Private Limited Companies.

Until now, the opinion of the Director of Internal Revenue and the Internal Revenue Committee, as confirmed by the District Courts, was that dividend payment of a parent company under these circumstances was unlawful since the dividend payment was not based on distributed and received dividends from a subsidiary.

In the case, the Appeal Court agreed with arguments made by Icelandic Seafood International S.á.r.l. that the net income from subsidiaries were properly recognized as a parent company’s profit under the Act on Accounts no. 3/2006 and as such formed a free funds of the parent company cf. paragraph 1 Article 74 in Act. no. 138/1998 on Private Limited Companies. At the same time, the Appeal Court agreed that any restrictions on the disposal of such funds in the form of dividends to shareholders, which did not receive direct legal reference in the provisions of Act. no. 138/1998 on Private Limited Companies, were prohibited. Furthermore, the Appeal Court stated that amending Act no. 73/2016 did not entail the legalization of an earlier rule stating that net income of subsidiaries should be considered restricted equity in the parent company´s annual accounts, but rather that the amending Act no. 73/2016 was an introduction of a new legal rule based on a European Directive. Thus, the Appeal Court revoked the decision of the Director of Internal Revenue and ordered the state to reimburse paid capital income tax in addition to paying legal cost.

According to the judgment of the Appeal Court, other parties who have been subject to taxation in similar circumstances may be entitled to a claim against the Icelandic state.